Wildlife Photography on a Tanzanian Safari: Tips from Professional Photographers

Embarking on a safari in Tanzania is not just about witnessing the breathtaking wildlife; it’s also a unique opportunity for photography enthusiasts to capture the essence of nature through their lenses. This comprehensive guide, compiled with insights from professional photographers, will help you make the most of your photographic journey in Tanzania.

The Art of Wildlife Photography in Tanzania

Understanding Your Subject

The first rule in wildlife photography is understanding the behavior of your subjects. Tanzania’s diverse wildlife, from the majestic lions of the Serengeti to the elusive leopards in Tarangire, each animal has its unique patterns. Learning about their behaviors enhances your chances of predicting their movements and capturing that perfect shot.

tanzania safari photography

Respecting the Natural Habitat

While striving to get that award-winning photo, it’s crucial to respect the wildlife and its habitat. Maintain a safe distance, use silent camera modes, and avoid any actions that might disturb the animals. Remember, your presence should be as unobtrusive as possible.

Essential Gear for Safari Photography

Choosing the Right Equipment

Camera and Lenses

A DSLR or mirrorless camera is ideal for wildlife photography. When it comes to lenses, a range of zoom lenses (70-200mm, 100-400mm) is preferred for their versatility. A fast aperture (f/2.8-f/4) helps in low light conditions, especially during dawn and dusk.

Support Equipment

Tripods might be cumbersome in a safari vehicle, so consider monopods or bean bags for stability. A good pair of binoculars also comes in handy for spotting distant wildlife.

Packing Essentials

Pack extra batteries, memory cards, and lens cleaning kits. Dust and changing weather conditions are common, so protective gear for your equipment is a must.

Capturing the Perfect Shot

Understanding Light

The Golden Hours

The best light for photography is during the golden hours – just after sunrise and before sunset. The soft, warm light during these hours adds a magical touch to your photos.

Positioning and Composition

Always be mindful of your position relative to the sun. Try to have the sun behind you to light the subject. Composition is key; follow the rule of thirds for balanced and interesting shots.

Best Locations for Wildlife Photography in Tanzania

Serengeti National Park

Famed for the Great Migration, the Serengeti offers dramatic wildlife scenes. Capture the raw, unfiltered life of predators and their prey amidst vast savannahs.

Ngorongoro Crater

A haven for wildlife, the Ngorongoro Crater provides a natural backdrop for stunning wildlife portraits. The diversity of animals in the crater is unparalleled.

Selous Game Reserve

For those seeking off-the-beaten-path shots, Selous is a gem. Its wild, untouched landscapes are perfect for capturing unique wildlife moments.

Ethical Considerations in Wildlife Photography

Prioritizing Animal Welfare

Always prioritize the welfare of the animals over getting a shot. Avoid causing stress or disturbance to the wildlife.

Supporting Conservation Efforts

Consider using your photography to support conservation efforts. Share your images to raise awareness and foster a love for wildlife and the environment.

Capturing the Essence of Tanzania

Wildlife photography in Tanzania is more than just a hobby; it’s an adventure that connects you with the raw beauty of nature. With the right gear, knowledge, and respect for the environment, you can capture not just images, but stories that speak of the heart of Tanzania’s wilderness.


Whether you’re a seasoned photographer or an enthusiastic beginner, Tanzania’s wildlife offers a canvas like no other. With these professional tips, you’re now equipped to capture the majestic beauty of Tanzania while contributing positively to the natural world and its inhabitants.